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Volume 33, Nº 2, March and April 2020

   

DOI: 10.5935/2359-4802.20190022

CASE REPORT

Coronary Artery Disease Associated with Coronary Anomaly and Situs Inversus Totalis in Man Submitted to Angioplasty

Alexandre Fuchs

Leandro Bonecker Lora

João Renato Cardoso Mourão

Fernando César da Costa Duarte

Igor André Telles da Cunha

Claudia Regina de Oliveira Catanheda





Introduction

Dextrocardia associated with situs inversus totalis is a rare condition with an incidence of 1:10,000 in the general population. It is characterized by a complete left-to-right reversal of the abdominal organs, including the abnormal position of the heart, resulting from changes in embryological development during the gastrulation stage (third week), characterized by the establishment of the craniocaudal, dorsoventral and right-left axes in the embryo. This condition is transmitted by autosomal recessive genes, located in the long arm of chromosome 14, which affects the genetic cascade responsible for left-right differentiation. It should be noted that most affected individuals can have normal lives.

Keywords: Coronary Diseases/complications; Dextrocardia; Situs Inversus; Heart Defects, Congenital; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Stent; Thromboytic Terapy.