ABC | Volume 114, Nº3, Março 2020

Artigo Original Pivatto Júnior et al. Escores de risco em cirurgia por endocardite Arq Bras Cardiol. 2020; 114(3):518-524 Contribuição dos Autores Concepção e desenho da pesquisa, análise e interpretação dos dados e redação do manuscrito: Pivatto Júnior F, Gus M; Obtenção de dados: Pivatto Júnior F, Bellagamba CCA, Fernandes FS, Butzke M, Busato SB; Análise estatística e obtenção de financiamento: Pivatto Júnior F; Revisão crítica do manuscrito quanto ao conteúdo intelectual importante: Pivatto Júnior F, Bellagamba CCA, Pianca EG, Fernandes FS, Butzke M, Busato SB, Gus M. Potencial Conflito de Interesses Declaro não haver conflito de interesses pertinentes. Fontes de Financiamento O presente estudo foi financiado pelo Fundo de Incentivo à Pesquisa e Eventos (FIPE) do Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (HCPA). Vinculação Acadêmica Não há vinculação deste estudo a programas de pós-graduação. Aprovação Ética e Consentimento Informado Este estudo foi aprovado pelo Comitê de Ética do Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre sob o número de protocolo 2016-0632. Todos os procedimentos envolvidos nesse estudo estão de acordo com a Declaração de Helsinki de 1975, atualizada em 2013. 1. Kang DH, Kim YJ, Kim SH, Sun BJ, Kim DH, Yun SC, et al. Early surgery versus conventional treatment for infective endocarditis. N Engl J Med. 2012;366:2466-73. 2. Gaca JG, Sheng S, Daneshmand MA, O’Brien S, Rankin JS, Brennan JM, et al. Outcomes for endocarditis surgery in North America: a simplified risk scoring system. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2011;141(1):98-106.e2. 3. Cahill TJ, Baddour LM, Habib G, Hoen B, Salaun E, Pettersson GB, et al. Challenges in infective endocarditis. J AmColl Cardiol. 2017;69(3):325-44. 4. Que YA, Moreillon P. Infective endocarditis. Nat Rev Cardiol. 2011;8(6):322-36. 5. HabibG,LancellottiP,AntunesMJ,BongiorniMG,Casalta JP,DelZottiF,etal. 2015 ESCGuidelines for themanagement of infective endocarditis: The task force for themanagement of infective endocarditis of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC)Endorsed by: European Association for Cardio-Thoracic Surgery (EACTS), the European Association of Nuclear Medicine (EANM). Eur Heart J. 2015;36(44):3075-128. 6. Patrat-Delon S, Rouxel A, Gacouin A, Revest M, Flécher E, Fouquet O, et al. EuroSCORE II underestimates mortality after cardiac surgery for infective endocarditis. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2016;49(3):944-51. 7. Di Mauro M, Dato GMA, Barili F, Gelsomino S, Santè P, Corte AD, et al. A predictivemodel for earlymortality after surgical treatment of heart valve or prosthesis infective endocarditis. The EndoSCORE. Int J Cardiol. 2017 Aug 15;241:97-102. 8. Roques F, Nashef SA, Michel P, Gauducheau E, de Vincentiis C, Baudet E, et al. Risk factors and outcome in European cardiac surgery: analysis of the EuroSCORE multinational database of 19030 patients. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 1999;15(6):816-22. 9. Nashef SA, Roques F, Sharples LD, Nilsson J, Smith C, Goldstone AR, et al. EuroSCORE II. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2012;41(4):734-44. 10. Martínez-SellésM, Muñoz P, Arnáiz A, MorenoM, Gálvez J, Rodríguez-Roda J, et al. Valve surgery in active infective endocarditis: a simple score to predict in-hospital prognosis. Int J Cardiol. 2014;175(1):133-7. 11. Gatti G, Perrotti A, Obadia J, Duval X, Iung B, Alla F, et al. Simple scoring system to predict in-hospital mortality after surgery for infective endocarditis. J AmHeart Assoc. 2017;6(7):pii:e004806. 12. Olmos C, Vilacosta I, Habib G, Maroto L, Fernández C, López J, et al. Risk score for cardiac surgery in active left-sided infective endocarditis. Heart. 2017;103(18):1435-42. 13. Li JS, Sexton DJ, Mick N, Nettles R, Fowler VG, Ryan T, et al. Proposed modifications to theDuke Criteria for the diagnosis of infective endocarditis. Clin Infect Dis. 2000;30(4):633-8. 14. Cockcroft DW, Gault H. Prediction of creatinine clearance from serum creatinine. Nephron. 1976;16(1):31-41. 15. Summaryofrecommendationstatements.Kidney IntSuppl.2013;3(1):5-14. 16. Sullivan KM, Dean AG, Soe MM. OpenEpi: a web-based epidemiologic and statistical calculator for public health. Public Health Rep. 2009;124(3):471-4. 17. Søreide K. Receiver-operating characteristic curve analysis in diagnostic, prognostic and predictive biomarker research. J Clin Pathol. 2009 Jan;62(1):1-5. 18. Hajian-Tilaki K. Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curve analysis for medical diagnostic test evaluation. Caspian J InternMed. 2013;4(2):627-35. 19. Nezic D, Spasic T, Micovic S, Kosevic D, Petrovic I, Lausevic-Vuk L, et al. Consecutive observational study to validate EuroSCORE II performances on a single-center, contemporary cardiac surgical cohort. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2016;30(2):345-51. 20. Nashef SAM. Death and quality in cardiac surgery. J Patient Saf RiskManag. 2010;16(4):130-4. 21. Fernández Guerrero ML, González López JJ, Goyenechea A, Fraile J, de Górgolas M. Endocarditis caused by Staphylococcus aureus: a reappraisal of the epidemiologic, clinical, and pathologic manifestations with analysis of factors determining outcome. Medicine (Baltimore). 2009;88(1):1-22. 22. Oliveira JLR, Santos MAD, Arnoni RT, Ramos A, Togna DD, Ghorayeb SK, et al. Mortality predictors in the surgical treatment of active infective endocarditis. Braz J Cardiovasc Surg. 2018;33(1):32-9. 23. Madeira S, Rodrigues R, Tralhão A, Santos M, Almeida C, Marques M, et al. Assessment of perioperative mortality risk in patients with infective endocarditis undergoing cardiac surgery: performance of the EuroSCORE I and II logistic models. Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg. 2016;22(2):141-8. 24. Mestres CA, Castro MA, Bernabeu E, Josa M, Carta ň á R, Pomar JL, et al. Preoperative risk stratification in infective endocarditis. Does the EuroSCORE model work? Preliminary results. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2007;32(2):281-5. 25. DellaCorteA,CotrufoM,CarozzaA.Endocarditissurgery:need foraspecific risk scoring system. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2011;142(3):721. 26. Varela L, López-Menéndez J, Redondo A, Fajardo ER, Miguelena J, Centella T, et al. Mortality risk prediction in infective endocarditis surgery: reliability analysis of specific scores. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2018;53(5):1049-54. Referências Este é um artigo de acesso aberto distribuído sob os termos da licença de atribuição pelo Creative Commons 524

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