IJCS | Volume 33, Nº4, July and August 2020

366 1. Danaei G, Finucane MM, Lu Y, Singh GM, Cowan MJ, Paciorek CJ, et al. National, regional, and global trends in fasting plasma glucose and diabetes prevalence since 1980: systematic analysis of health examination surveys and epidemiological studies with 370 country-years and 2· 7 million participants. Lancet. 2011;378(9785):31-40. 2. Irigoyen MC, De Angelis K, Schaan BDA, Fiorino P, Michelini LC. Exercício físico no diabetes melito associado à hipertensão arterial sistêmica. Rev Bras Hipertens.2003;10:109-16. 3. Inzucchi SE, Bergenstal RM, Buse JB, Diamant M, Ferrannini E, Nauck M, et al. Management of hyperglycaemia in type 2 diabetes: a patient- centered approach. Position statement of the American Diabetes Association (ADA) and the European Association for the Study of Diabetes (EASD). Diabetologia. 2012;55(6):1577-96. 4. ParishRC, Todman S, Jain SK. Resting heart rate variability, inflammation, and insulin resistance in overweight and obese adolescents. Metabolic syndrome and related disorders. 2016;14(6):291-7. 5. EmdinM.Autonomic nervous system in diabetes. Ital Heart J Suppl.2001; 2(8):857-64. 6. Gardim CB, Oliveira BAPd, Bernardo AFB, Gomes RL, Pacagnelli FL, Lorençoni RMR, et al. Heart rate variability in children with type 1 diabetes mellitus. Rev Paul Pediatr. 2014;32(2):279-85. 7. Roy B, Ghatak S. Métodos não-lineares para avaliar mudanças na variabilidade da frequência cardíaca em pacientes com diabetes tipo 2. Arq Bras Cardiol. 2013;101(4):317-27. 8. Rocha NG, Neves FJd, Bousquet-Santos K, Silva BM, SOARES P, NÓBREGAA. História familiar de diabetes mellitus tipo 2 e modulação autonômica cardíaca. Rev SOCERJ. 2007;20(5):321-8. 9. Pal G, Adithan C, Amudharaj D, Dutta T, Pal P, Nandan P, et al. Assessment of sympathovagal imbalance by spectral analysis of heart rate variability in prehypertensive and hypertensive patients in Indian population. Clinical and Experimental Hypertension. 2011;33(7):478-83. 10. Varela AL, Quintans CC, Tranqueira APM, Gasparotto R, da Silva Isaac IA, Estrela RAM, et al. Programa de emagrecimento para mulheres obesas envolvendo variáveis nutricionais, psicológicas e exercício físico. RBONE-Revista Brasileira de Obesidade, Nutrição e Emagrecimento.2012;1(6):12-27. 11. World Health Organization. WHO. Child growth standards: length/ height-for-age, weight-for-age, weight-for-length, weight-for- height and body mass index-for-age: methods and development. Geneva;2006. 12. National Institutes of Health. NHLBI. Obesity Education Iniatiative The practical guide: identification, evaluation, and treatment of overweight and obesity in adults: Maryland (USA):NIH;2000. [Cited in 2018 Oct 12]. Available from: www.nhlbi.nihgov/guidelines/ obesity/prctgd_c.pdf 13. Fernández JR, Redden DT, PietrobelliA,Allison DB. Waist circumference percentiles in nationally representative samples of African-American, European-American, and Mexican-American children and adolescents. 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In: Coates VMedicina do adolescente São Paulo: Sarvier; 1993.p:51-65. 19. Iellamo F, Tesauro M, Rizza S, Aquilani S, Cardillo C, Iantorno M, et al. Concomitant impairment in endothelial function and neural cardiovascular regulation in offspring of type 2 diabetic subjects. Hypertension. 2006;48(3):418-23. 20. Picon PX, Leitão CB, Gerchman F, AzevedoMJd, Silveiro SP, Gross JL, et al. Medida da cintura e razão cintura/quadril e identificação de situações References Author contributions Conception and design of the research: Mostarda CT. Acquisition of data: Dias-Filho CAA; Soares- Junior NJ; Sena CS; Andrade RM; Vieira ASM; Pinto LM. Analysis and interpretation of the data: Dias CJ; Ferreira AC. Statistical analysis: Carvalho WRG; Soares-Junior NJ. Writing of the manuscript: Dias-Filho CAA; Ferreira AC. Critical revision of the manuscript for intellectual content: Mostarda CT; Brito-Monzani JO; Dias CJ. Potential Conflict of Interest No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported. Sources of Funding This study was funded by CNPq 442374/2014-3 and FAPEMA UNIVERSAL-00358/15-edict 40/2014. Study Association This study is not associated with any thesis or dissertation work. Ethics approval and consent to participate This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the Universidade Federal do Maranhão under the protocol number 1.378.174/2015. All the procedures in this study were in accordance with the 1975 Helsinki Declaration, updated in 2013. Informed consent was obtained from all participants included in the study. Dias-Filho et al. Family history of diabetes and autonomic nervous system Int J Cardiovasc Sci. 2020; 33(4):360-367 Original Article

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