IJCS | Volume 31, Nº5, September / October 2018

465 1. Brook RD, Franklin B, Cascio W, Hong Y, Howard G, Lipsett M, et al. Air pollution and cardiovascular disease: A statement for healthcare professionals from the expert panel on population and prevention science of the American Heart Association. Circulation 2004;109(21):2655–71. 2. GBD 2016 Risk Factors Collaborators. Global, regional, and national comparative risk assessment of 84 behavioral, environmental and occupational, and metabolic risks or clusters of risks, 1990-2016: A systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016. Lancet 2017;390(10100):1345–422. 3. Hadley MB, Baumgartner J, Vedanthan R. Developing a clinical approach to air pollution and cardiovascular health. Circulation. 2018;137(7):725–42. 4. Wellenius GA. Ambient air pollution and the risk of acute ischemic stroke. Arch Intern Med. 12;172(3):229. 5. Chen R, Kan H, Chen B, Huang W, Bai Z, Song G, et al. Association of particulate air pollution with daily mortality: The China air pollution and health effects study. Am J Epidemiol. 2012;175(11):1173–81. 6. Newby DE, Mannucci PM, Tell GS, et al. Expert position paper on air pollution and cardiovascular disease. Eur Heart J 2015;36(2):83–93. 7. Brook RD, Rajagopalan S, Pope CA, Baccarelli AA, Brook RD, Donaldson K, et al. Particulate matter air pollution and cardiovascular disease: An update to the scientific statement from the american heart association. Circulation. 2010;121(21):2331–78. 8. Sinharay R, Gong J, Barratt B, Ohman-Strickland P, Ernst S, Kelly FJ, et al. Respiratory and cardiovascular responses to walking down a traffic-polluted road compared with walking in a traffic-free area in participants aged 60 years and older with chronic lung or heart disease and age-matched healthy controls: a randomised, crosso. Lancet. 2017;391(10118):339–49. 9. Shaddick G, Thomas M, Amini H, Broday D, Cohen A, Frostad J, et al. Data integration for the assessment of population exposure to ambient air pollution for global burden of disease assessment. Environ Sci Technol. Jul 30 2018 [Epub ahead print] 10. Mesquita CT, LeãoM, Mesquita CT, LeãoM. Cardiology and sustainable development. Int J Cardiovasc Sci. 2017;31(1):1–3. References ClaudioTinoco Mesquita Environmental Pollution and Cardiovascular Diseases Int J Cardiovasc Sci. 2018;31(5)463-465 Editorial environmental pollution, educating society, health- care professionals and patients is essential to mitigate the harmful effect of this new prevalent cardiovascular risk factor. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License