ABC | Volume 114, Nº4, Abril 2020

Artigo Original Carrion et al. Disfunção ventricular direita e transplante cardíaco Arq Bras Cardiol. 2020; 114(4):638-644 Fontes de financiamento Opresente estudo não teve fontes de financiamento externas. Vinculação acadêmica Este artigo é parte de dissertação de Mestrado de Luciana J. B. M. Carrion pela Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. Aprovação ética e consentimento informado Este estudo foi aprovado pelo Comitê de Ética do UFRGS – Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre sob o número de protocolo CAAE 68562717.9.0000.5327. Todos os procedimentos envolvidos nesse estudo estão de acordo com a Declaração de Helsinki de 1975, atualizada em 2013. O consentimento informado foi obtido de todos os participantes incluídos no estudo. 1. Lund LH, Khush KK, Cherikh WS, Goldfarb S, Kucheryavaya AY , Levvey BJ, et al. The Registry of the International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation: Thirty-fourth Adult Heart Transplantation Report-2017; Focus Theme: Allograft ischemic time. J Heart Lung Transplant. 2017;36(10):1037-46. 2. Badano LP, Miglioranza MH, Edvardsen T, Colafranceschi AS, Muraru D, BacalF,etal.EuropeanAssociationofCardiovascularImaging/Cardiovascular ImagingDepartmentoftheBrazilianSocietyofCardiologyrecommendations for the use of cardiac imaging to assess and follow patients after heart transplantation. Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging. 2015;16(9):919-48. 3. CostanzoMR,DipchandA,StarlingR,AndersonA,ChanM,DesaiS,etal.The International Society of Heart and Lung Transplant Guidelines for the care of heart transplant recipients. J Heart Lung Transplant. 2010;29(8):914-56. 4. Clemmensen TS, Munk K, Tram EM, Ilkjaer LB, Severinsen IK, Eiskjaer H. Twenty years’ experience at the Heart Transplant Center, Aarhus University Hospital, Skejby, Denmark. Scand Cardiovasc J. 2013;47(6):322-8. 5. Stehlik J, Edwards LB, Kucheryavaya AY, BendenC, Christie JD, Dipchand AI, et al. The Registry of the International Society for Heart and Lung Transplant: 29th Official Adult Heart Transplant Report-2012. J Heart Lung Transplant. 2012;31(10):1052-64. 6. Streeter RP, Nichols K, Bergmann SR. Stability of right and left ventricular ejection fractions and volumes after heart transplantation. J Heart Lung Transplant. 2005;24(7):815-8. 7. Baraldi-Jenkins C, Levin HR, Kasper EK, Rayburn BK, Herskowitz A, Baughman KL. Complications of endomyocardial biopsy in heart transplant patients. J Heart Lung Transplant. 1993;12(1 Pt 1):63-7. 8. Cooper LT, Baughman KL, Feldman AM, Frustaci A, Jessup M, Kuhl U, et al. The role of endomyocardial biopsy in the management of cardiovascular disease: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association, the American College of Cardiology, and the European Society of Cardiology. Circulation. 2007;116(19):2216-33. 9. Yilmaz A, Kindermann I, KindermannM, Mahfoud F, Ukena C, Athanasiadis A, et al. Comparative evaluation of left and right ventricular endomyocardial biopsy: differences in complication rate and diagnostic performance. Circulation. 2010;122(9):900-9. 10. Marciniak A, Eroglu E, Marciniak M, Sirbu C, Herbots L, Droogne W, et al. The potential clinical role of ultrasonic strain and strain rate imaging in diagnosing acute rejection after heart transplantation. Eur J Echocardiogr. 2007;8(3):213-21. 11. Kato TS, Oda N, Hashimura K, Hashimoto S, Nakatani T, Ueda HI, et al. Strain rate imaging would predict sub-clinical acute rejection in heart transplant recipients. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2010;37(5):1104-10. 12. Sato T, Kato TS, Kamamura K, Hashimoto S, Shishido T, Mano A, et al. Utility of left ventricular systolic torsion derived from 2-dimensional speckle- tracking echocardiography in monitoring acute cellular rejection in heart transplant recipients. J Heart Lung Transplant. 2011;30(5):536-43. 13. Stewart S, Winters GL, Fishbein MC, Tazelaar HD, Kobashigawa J, Abrams J, et al. Revision of the 1990 working formulation for the standardization of nomenclature in the diagnosis of heart rejection. J Heart Lung Transplant. 2005;24(11):1710-20. 14. Clemmensen T.S., Løgstrup B.B., Eiskjær H., Poulsen S.H. Changes in longitudinal myocardial deformation during acute cardiac rejection: the clinical role of two-dimensional speckle-tracking echocardiography. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2015;28(3):330-9. 15. Mingo SS, Moñivas VP, Lunar IG, Mitroi CD, Goirigolzarri JA, Rivero B, et al. Usefulness of two-dimensional strain parameters to diagnose acute rejection after heart transplantation. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2015;28(10):1149-56. 16. Clemmensen TS, Løgstrup BB, Eiskjær H, Poulsen SH. Serial changes in longitudinal graft function and implications of acute cellular graft rejections during the first year after heart transplantation. Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging. 2016;17(2):184-93. 17. Ortiz MR, Peña ML, Mesa D, Delgado M, Romo E, Santisteban M, et al. Impact of asymptomatic acute cellular rejection on left ventricle myocardial function evaluated by means of two-dimensional speckle tracking echocardiography in heart transplant recipients. Echocardiography. 2015;32(2):229-37. 18. Ingvarsson A,WertherEvaldsson A,Waktare J, Nilsson J, SmithGJ, StagmoM, et al. Normal reference ranges for transthoracic echocardiography following heart transplantation. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2018;31(3):349-60. 19. Anto ń czyk K, Niklewski T, Anto ń czyk R, Zakliczy ń ski M, Zembala M, Kukulski T. Evaluation of the graft mechanical function using speckle- tracking echocardiography during the first year after orthotropic heart transplantation. Ann Transplant. 2018 Aug 8;23:554-60. 20. Eleid MF, Caracciolo G, Cho EJ, Scott RL, Steidley DE, Wilansky S, et al. Natural history of left ventricular mechanics in transplanted hearts: relationships with clinical variables and genetic expression profiles of allograft rejection. JACC Cardiovasc Imaging. 2010;3(10):989-1000. Referências Este é um artigo de acesso aberto distribuído sob os termos da licença de atribuição pelo Creative Commons 644

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