ABC | Volume 114, Nº4, Abril 2020

Editorial Ferreira et al. Atividade física & COVID-19 Arq Bras Cardiol. 2020; 114(4):601-602 • brincar e se exercitar com as crianças, adolescentes e animais de estimação, resgatando brincadeiras e jogos que promovam gasto energético superior à condição de repouso; • evitar o comportamento sedentário, intercalando o tempo sentado ou deitado com períodos de atividade física, reduzindo o tempo de uso de dispositivos eletrônicos; • reservar alguns minutos para atividades de alongamento, relaxamento e meditação. Desta forma, diante do avanço exponencial desta pandemia no Brasil, a recomendação dos profissionais de saúde para que a população tenha uma vida fisicamente ativa deve ser encarada como uma importante abordagem para o combate ao COVID-19 e às eventuais consequências do confinamento social juntamente às demais medidas que estão sendo adotadas pelos setores de saúde pública mundial. 1. World Health Organization. (WHO) WHO Director-General’s opening remarks at the media briefing on COVID-19. [Internet] [Cited in 2020 Mar22] Available from: https://www.who.int/dg/speeches/detail/who- director-general-s-opening-remarks-at-the-media-briefing-on-covid-19-- -11-march-2020. 2. Zhou F, Yu T, Du R, FanG, Liu Y, Liu Z, et al. Clinical course and risk factors for mortalityofadult inpatientswithCOVID-19 inWuhan,China:aretrospective cohort study. Lancet.2020 Mar 11.pii:S0140-6736(20)30566-3 3. Wu C, Chen X, Cai Y, Xia J, Zhou X, Xu S, et al. Risk factors associated with acute respiratory distress syndrome and death in patients with coronavirus disease 2019 pneumonia in Wuhan, China. JAMA Intern Med. 2020 Mar 13 [Epub ahead print] 4. Tanaka C, Reilly JJ, Tanaka M, Tanaka S. Changes in weight, sedentary behaviour and physical activity during the school year and summer vacation. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2018 May 4 ;15(5)pii:E915. 5. Cureau F V, Sparrenberger K, Bloch K V, EkelundU, Schaan BD. Associations of multiple unhealthy lifestyle behaviors with overweight/obesity and abdominal obesity among Brazilian adolescents: a country-wide survey. Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis. 2018;28(7):765–74. 6. Banks E, Jorm L, Rogers K, Clements M, Bauman A. Screen-time, obesity, ageing and disability: findings from 91266 participants in the 45 and up study. Public Health Nutr. 2011;14(1):34–43. 7. Patterson R, McNamara E, Tainio M, de Sá TH, Smith AD, Sharp SJ, et al. Sedentary behaviour and risk of all-cause, cardiovascular and cancer mortality, and incident type 2 diabetes: a systematic review and dose response meta-analysis. Eur J Epidemiol. 2018;33(9):811–29. 8. Hamer M, Chida Y. Walking and primary prevention: a meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies. Br J Sports Med. 2008;42(4):238–43. 9. Channappanavar R, Perlman S. Pathogenic human coronavirus infections: causes and consequences of cytokine storm and immunopathology. Semin Immunopathol. 2017;39(5):529–39. 10. GleesonM,BishopNC,StenselDJ,LindleyMR,MastanaSS,NimmoMA.The anti-inflammatory effects of exercise: mechanisms and implications for the preventionandtreatmentofdisease.NatRev Immunol.2011;11(9):607-15. 11. Suzuki K. Chronic inflammation as an immunological abnormality and effectiveness of exercise. Biomolecules. 2019 Jun 7 ;9(6).pii: E223 12. Pedersen BK. Anti-inflammatory effects of exercise: role in diabetes and cardiovascular disease. Eur J Clin Invest. 2017;47(8):600–11. 13. American College of Sports. (ACSM). Staying active during the coronavirus pandemic. [Internet]. [Cited in 2020 Mar 16] Available from: https://www. exerciseismedicine.org/assets/page_documents/EIM_Rx%20for%20 Health_%20Staying%20Active%20During%20Coronavirus%20Pandemic.pdf 14. WorldHealthOrganization. (WHO) . Global recommendations on physical activity for health. Geneva; 2010. Referências Este é um artigo de acesso aberto distribuído sob os termos da licença de atribuição pelo Creative Commons 602