ABC | Volume 115, Nº2, August 2020

Original Article Jardim et al. Real-world team-based care for HTN Arq Bras Cardiol. 2020; 115(2):174-181 Table 2 – Study population characteristics by blood pressure control* (n=1,548). Goiânia – Brazil Factor Controlled Uncontrolled p-value† N 1,053 495 Female sex 793 (75.3%) 346 (69.9%) 0.024 Age (years) 62.8 (±13.1) 59.8 (±11.9) <0.001 Total follow-up time (years) 8.1 (±7.4) 6.6 (±6.5) <0.001 Height (m) 1.58 (±0.09) 1.59 (±0.09) 0.059 Weight (kg) 72.4 (±16.6) 76.9 (±15.9) <0.001 Body mass index (kg/m2) 28.9 (±5.8) 30.4 (±6.0) <0.001 Nutritional status Non-overweight 262 (24.9%) 88 (17.8%) 0.002 Overweight 399 (37.9%) 172 (34.7%) 0.230 Obese 392 (37.2%) 235 (47.5%) <0.001 First systolic BP (mmHg) 138.8 (19.8) 162.2 (24.4) <0.001 First diastolic BP (mmHg) 80.6 (14.7) 95.9 (13.4) <0.001 Second systolic BP (mmHg) 137.0 (18.8) 160.3 (23.4) <0.001 Second diastolic BP (mmHg) 77.7 (9.9) 95.2 (11.0) <0.001 Third systolic BP (mmHg) 139.4 (15.8) 154.7 (18.5) <0.001 Third diastolic BP (mmHg) 79.58 (7.8) 91.3 (10.1) <0.001 Mean systolic BP (mmHg) ‡ 138.2 (±15.8) 157.5 (±18.9) <0.001 Mean diastolic BP (mmHg) ‡ 78.6 (±7.7) 93.2 (±9.0) <0.001 Diabetes 156 (14.8%) 256 (51.7%) <0.001 Alcohol consumption 130 (12.3%) 76 (15.4%) 0.100 Smoking 119 (11.3%) 58 (11.7%) 0.810 Physical activity Sedentary 479 (45.5%) 258 (52.1%) 0.015 Irregular 163 (15.5%) 68 (13.7%) 0.370 Regular 411 (39.0%) 169 (34.1%) 0.064 Pharmacological treatment 1,028 (97.6%) 485 (98.0%) 0.660 Number of anti-hypertensive drugs 3.00 (± 0.81) 2.81 (± 0.76) 0.432 Values given in means (±SD) or n (%). *Blood pressure control - BP <140 x 90 mmHg in non-diabetics and < 130 x 80 mmHg in diabetics. † unpaired T-test to compare continuous variables and Chi Square test to compare categorical ones; statistically significant at α<0.05. ‡mean value of second and third readings. Table 3 – Variables independently associated to blood pressure control (n=1,548). Goiânia – Brazil Variables Odds Ratio [95% Conf.Interval] p-value Diabetes 0.15 [0.11-0.20] <0.001 Age ≥ 60 years 1.45 [ 1.13-1.90 ] 0.005 Female sex 1.36 [ 1.09-1.88 ] 0.022 Alcohol consumption 0.80 [ 0.56-1.15 ] 0.183 Smoking 1.25 [ 0.80-1.80 ] 0.330 Sedentary lifestyle 0.78 [ 0.60-1.02 ] 0.053 Pharmacological treatment 1.12 [ 0.50-2.47 ] 0.741 Body mass index (kg/m2) 0.97 [ 0.95-1.01 ] 0.088 Total follow-up time (years) 1.01 [ 1.00-1.03 ] 0.098 Number of anti-hypertensive drugs 0.85 [0.68-1.01] 0.320 178