ABC | Volume 114, Nº1, January 2019

Original Article Gomes et al. Characterization of dyslipidemias in the youth Arq Bras Cardiol. 2020; 114(1):47-56 Figure 3 – Frequencies of isolated and mixed dyslipidemias by regions of campinas; ID: Isolated dyslipidemias; MD: Mixed dyslipidemias; *Chi-Square test (X2); E vs NW vs N vs SW vs S; p <0.05; Post-test for multiple comparisons in contingency tables based on permutations: TC↑ = E <others; TG↑, NHDL-C↑ = SW> NW> E; LDL-C↑ = SW > E <NW; HDL-C↓ = SW> others, S> E; ID = NW <SW> S; LDL-C↑ and TG↑ = - NW> L; HDL-C↓ and TG↑ = SW> NW> N> E; MD = SW > NW, p < 0.05. TC: total cholesterol; TG: triglycerides; LDL-C: low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; HDL-C: high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; NHDL-C: non high-density lipoprotein cholesterol. TC↑ TG↑ LDL-C↑ NHDL-C↑ LDL-C↑ and TG↑ HDL-C↓ and TG↑ HDL-C↓ and LDL-C↑ ID MD HDL-C↓ Frequency (%) 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% South (S) Southwest (SW) North (N) Northwest (NW) East (E) 24% 24% 26% 17% 17% 17% 17% 17% 17% 17% 14% 13% 14% 12% 14% 19% 19% 19% 19% 18% 20% 13% 14% * 26% * 25% * 27% * 27% * 26% * 19% * 27% * 19% 17% 13% 25% 25% 25% 25% 25% 25% 25% 26% * 26% 16% 17% 19% 13% 13% 20% 26% 24% involving children and adolescents (6-18 years old), found the frequency of 62% for dyslipidemias with increases in TC and/or TG and/or LDL-C and/or reductions in HDL-C. 19 Another study in Londrina/PR with adolescents (11-16 years old) showed that 61% of the subjects had dyslipidemia (elevated TC and/or TG and/or LDL-C and/or reduced HDL-C). 20 Also, in 2007 a study of schoolchildren (10-14 years old) from Recife/PE described at least one type of dyslipidemia in 63.8% of the sample. 21 52