ABC | Volume 110, Nº5, May 2018

Original Article Navarro et al Metabolic Syndrome in Vegetarian and Omnivorous Men Arq Bras Cardiol. 2018; 110(5):430-437 Table 4 – Multivariate regression models of the association between type of diet and metabolic syndrome and its components OR 95%CI p value p value of the model MSyn Vegetarian 1 Omnivorous 6.28 2.11-18.71 0.001 0.006 Caloric intake 1.00 0.99-1.00 0.783 Age 1.01 0.96-1.07 0.674 Physically active 0.56 0.18-1.71 0.307 Alcohol consumption 1.74 0.64-4.69 0.275 WC (≥ 90 cm) Vegetarian 1 Omnivorous 7.54 2.55-22.29 <0.001 <0.001 Caloric intake 0.99 0.99-1.00 0.700 Age 1.01 0.96-1.08 0.636 Physically active 0.66 0.21-2.04 0.470 Alcohol consumption 3.04 1.11-8.25 0.029 SBP (≥ 130 mm Hg) Vegetarian 1 Omnivorous 3.06 1.06-8.82 0.039 0.006 Caloric intake 1.00 0.99-1.00 0.843 Age 1.10 1.03-1.17 0.004 Physically active 0.84 0.27-2.55 0.751 Alcohol consumption 0.78 0.29-2.12 0.628 DBP (≥ 85 mm Hg) Vegetarian 1 Omnivorous 4.08 1.27-13.07 0.018 0.007 Caloric intake 1.00 1.27-13.07 0.018 Age 1.09 1.02-1.16 0.012 Physically active 0.99 0.31-3.17 0.986 Alcohol consumption 1.32 0.45-3.86 0.617 TG (≥ 150 mg/dL) Vegetarian 1 Omnivorous 3.46 1.25-9.64 0.017 0.079 Caloric intake 0.99 0.99-1.00 0.293 Age 0.99 0.93-1.04 0.611 Physically active 0.35 0.11-1.07 0.066 Alcohol consumption 1.68 0.66-4.30 0.280 FSG (≥ 100 mg/dL) Vegetarian 1 Omnivorous 5.38 1.95-14.88 0.001 0.005 Caloric intake 1.00 0.99-1.00 0.974 Age 1.06 0.99-1.12 0.084 Physically active 0.79 0.27-2.29 0.666 Alcohol consumption 0.67 0.26-1.74 0.407 OR: odds ratio; 95%CI: 95% confidence interval. Multiple logistic regression adjusted for caloric intake, age, physical activity, and alcohol consumption. MSyn: metabolic syndrome; WC: waist circumference; SBP: systolic blood pressure; DBP: diastolic blood pressure; TG: triglycerides; FSG: fasting serum glucose. 434