ABC | Volume 110, Nº5, May 2018

Original Article Gabriel et al Diagnosis of coronary artery disease Arq Bras Cardiol. 2018; 110(5):420-427 Table 4 – Factors associated with the presence of plaque † (diagnostic imaging centers in Sao Paulo and Aracaju, Brazil, from 2001 to 2016) Variable Non-adjusted odds ratio 95%CI p Age 0.976 0.940 - 1.01 0.216 Sex Male 1.62 0.796- 3.29 0.183 Smoking Yes 2.15 0.919 - 5.09 0.079 Obesity No* 3.40 1.01 – 11.51 0.049 Diabetes mellitus Yes 1.24 0.489 – 3.15 0.649 Dyslipidemia Yes 1.10 0.545 – 2.24 0.782 Systemic arterial hypertension Yes 1.06 0.519 – 2.17 0.869 Alcohol consumption Yes 2.37 1.16 - 4.83 0.018 Family history Yes 1.07 0.528 -2.17 0.366 Outcome variable: presence of plaque; other variables described in the table are associated factors; ( * ): presence of obesity was used as reference for the variable obesity, CI: confidence interval; ( † ): adjusted for age, sex, smoking, diabetes mellitus, systemic arterial hypertension, dyslipidemia, family history, obesity and alcohol consumption. Table 5 – Factors associated with the presence of plaque † after model adjustment in diagnostic imaging centers in Sao Paulo and Aracaju, Brazil, from 2001 to 2016 Variable Adjusted odds ratio 95%CI p Alcohol consumption 3.46 1.16 - 5.19 0.018 Non-obese * 3.45 1.01 – 11.7 0.047 Outcome variable: presence of plaque; other variables described in the table are associated factors; ( * ): presence of obesity was used as reference for the variable non-obese, CI: confidence interval; ( † ): adjusted for age, sex, smoking, diabetes mellitus, systemic arterial hypertension, dyslipidemia, family history, obesity and alcohol consumption. Sources of Funding There were no external funding sources for this study. Study Association This article is part of the thesis of master submitted by Fabíola Santos Gabriel o, from Universidade Federal de Sergipe. Ethics approval and consent to participate This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the Universidade Federal de Sergipe under the protocol number CAAE 0289.0.107.000-11. All the procedures in this study were in accordance with the 1975 Helsinki Declaration, updated in 2013. Informed consent was obtained from all participants included in the study. 425