ABC | Volume 110, Nº4, April 2018

Original Article Cardoso et al Infection in patients with heart failure Arq Bras Cardiol. 2018; 110(4):364-370 1. Ponikowski P, Voors AA, Anker SD, BuenoH, Cleland JG, Coats AJ, et al. 2016 ESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic heart failure: the Task Force for the diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic heart failure of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) Developed with the special contribution of the Heart Failure Association (HFA) of the ESC. Eur Heart J. 2016;37(27):2129-200. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehw128. 2. Brasil. Ministério da Saúde. Datasus: mortalidade - 1996 a 2015, pela CID-10 [Internet] [Citado em 2016, Dez 12] Disponível em: http://tabnet. datasus.gov.br/cgi/deftohtm.exe?sim /cnv /obt10uf.de 3. ArrigoM, TolppanenH, SadouneM, Feliot E, Teixeira A, Laribi S, et al. Effect of precipitating factors of acute heart failure on readmission and long-term mortality. ESC Heart Fail. 2016;3(2):115-21. doi: 10.1002/ehf2.12083. 4. Fonarow GC, Abraham WT, Albert NM, Stough WG, Gheorghiade M, Greenberg BH, et al; OPTIMIZE-HF Investigators and Hospitals. Factors identified as precipitating hospital admissions for heart failure and clinical outcomes: findings fromOPTIMIZE-HF.Arch InternMed.2008;168(8):847- 54. doi: 10.1001/archinte.168.8.847. 5. Mangini S, Silveira FS, Silva CP, Grativvol PS, Seguro LF, Ferreira SM, et al. Decompensated heart failure in the emergency department of a cardiology hospital. Arq Bras Cardiol. 2008;90(6):433-40. doi: http://dx.doi. org/10.1590/S0066-782X2008000600008. 6. Albuquerque DC, Souza Neto JD, Bacal F, Rohde LE, Pereira SB, Berwanger O,etal; InvestigadoresEstudoBREATHE. IRegistroBrasileirode Insuficiência Cardíaca: aspectos clínicos, qualidade assistencial e desfechos hospitalares. Arq Bras Cardiol. 2015;104(6):433-42. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.5935/ abc.20150031. 7. Pereira-Barretto AC, Cardoso JN, Del Carlo CH, Ramos Neto JA, Kalil Filho R. Pneumonia em pacientes com Insuficiência Cardíaca aumenta a mortalidade durante hospitalização. In: 14 Congresso Brasileiro de Insuficiência Cardíaca, Rio de Janeiro, 18 a 19 de junho; 2015. 8. Ahmed MB, Patel K, Fonarow GC, Morgan CJ, Butler J, Bittner V, et al. Higher risk for incident heart failure and cardiovascular mortality among community-dwelling octogenarians without pneumococcal vaccination. ESC Heart Fail. 2016;3(1):11-7. doi: 10.1002/ehf2.12056. References This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License data: Cardoso JN, Barretto ACP; Analysis and interpretation of the data: Cardoso JN; Statistical analysis: Cardoso JN, Del Carlo CH; Writing of the manuscript: Cardoso JN, Oliveira Junior MT, Barretto ACP; Critical revision of the manuscript for intellectual content: Cardoso JN, Oliveira Junior MT, Ochiai ME, Kalil Filho R, Barretto ACP. Potential Conflict of Interest No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported. Sources of Funding There were no external funding sources for this study. Study Association This study is not associatedwith any thesis or dissertationwork. Ethics approval and consent to participate This article does not contain any studies with human participants or animals performed by any of the authors. 370